edited by Vicki A.
Spencer and Takashi Shogimen
Visions
of Peace: Asia and the West explores the diversity of past conceptualizations
as well as the remarkable continuity in the hope for peace across global
intellectual traditions. Current literature, prompted by September 11, predominantly
focuses on the laws and ethics of just wars or modern ideals of peace. Asian
and Western ideals of peace before the modern era have largely escaped
scholarly attention. This book examines Western and Asian visions of peace that
existed prior to c.1800 by bringing together experts from a variety of
intellectual traditions. The historical survey ranges from ancient Greek
thought, early Christianity and medieval scholasticism to Hinduism, classical
Confucianism and Tokuguwa Japanese learning, before illuminating unfamiliar
aspects of peace visions in the European Enlightenment. Each chapter offers a
particular case study and attempts to rehabilitate a 'forgotten' conception of
peace and reclaim its contemporary relevance. Collectively they provide the
conceptual resources to inspire more creative thinking towards a new vision of
peace in the present. Students and specialists in international relations,
peace studies, history, political theory, philosophy, and religious studies
will find this book a valuable resource on diverse conceptions of peace.